What to do if you find an
animal that may need help
    Does It Need Help?

    Sometimes it is difficult to tell.
    Assess this BEFORE  handling the
    animal.  

    Signs that an animal needs help:

  • An obvious injury: blood,
    broken bones or wings, cuts,
    swelling
  • Unusual behavior: too tame,
    convulsions, staggering,
    limping, sickly looking
  • Appears thin, poor fur or
    feathers,  or cold
  • Excessive crying

    Signs that it does not need help:

  • Healthy, well grown animal
    near nest, den or parent
  • Healthy fawn in or near cover
    by itself. (Mother deer
    “stash” fawns while feeding
  • Well feathered young bird
    hopping or standing on legs.
  • These are old enough to
    leave nest.

    IF YOU  THINK IT NEEDS HELP,
    WHAT YOU CAN DO:

    BABY ANIMALS OUT OF
    THE NEST

    Minimize all handling.

    If you determine (after reading
    further) that it does need to be
    taken to a wildlife rehabilitator,
    place the animal in a clean box with
    a towel or newspaper.  Keep it dry,
    quiet and warm until you can reach
    help


    BABY BIRDS
    (Birds cannot smell human scent,
    and will not reject a baby that has
    been touched-mammals can smell,
    so extensive  handling should be
    avoided.  

    If the baby bird is still too young to
    stand and perch, it can be returned
    to its nest if you can find and reach
    it.

    If you can’t reach the nest, replace
    the baby bird in a box nearby
    above the reach of cats.   Observe
    from  a distance.
    Seek help if the parent does not
    return in 4 hours.

    If the "baby" bird is found on the
    ground and hopping, but still
    unable to fly  DO NOT
    try to rescue it unless it is clearly
    injured.  This bird is actually a
    "teenager" or fledgling.  Baby birds
    often jump from the nest and
    remain unflighted for 2 to 4 days.  
    Their parents continue to feed
    them, while encouraging them to
    forage for themselves.

    This is an IMPORTANT
    developmental stage.  DO NOT
    move the young bird or separate it
    form the parents.   Despite, cats,
    kids and other dangers, it must
    remain with its parents to learn
    vital survival skills.












    MAMMALS

    Squirrels

    Young baby squirrels on the
    ground may be a sign of a dead
    parent and should be helped
    immediately!

    Baby Rabbits

    These are often found in the spring
    while out mowing.  The nest is a
    shallow depression in the ground
    covered with fur.    Sometimes the
    mower will injure or kill some of the
    babies.  Remove these and return
    any others to the nest and cover
    with the fur.  The mother will return
    to feed her young after dark.

    To check if she has returned, place
    2 pieces of yarn over the top of the
    nest in an "X".  Check in the
    morning to see if the yarn has been
    disturbed.  If it has not the babies
    may need help.  Call a wildlife
    rehabilitator.



    Any cold, starving, sickly or injured baby or
    adult needs immediate help.  Place in a
    cardboard box lined with cloth and cover
    with a lid.  Avoid extremes of temperature,
    handling and noise.

















    DO NOT ATTEMPT TO FEED OR
    WATER ANY ANIMAL UNLESS
    DIRECTED TO DO SO BY A VET OR
    REHABILITATOR

    Use caution when handling any
    wild animal.  USE GLOVES.  Their
    normal defense when cornered is
    to bite or scratch.  

    NEVER ATTEMPT TO HANDLE
    SKUNKS OR
    RACCOONS!  They are dangerous
    and can carry rabies, other
    diseases and parasites.

    THE GOAL OF WILDLIFE
    REHABILITATION IS TO RETURN
    HEALTHY ANIMALS TO THE WILD.

    Wildlife rehabilitators work
    together with conservation  
    officers, law enforcement and vets
    to help when wildlife is injured or
    orphaned.

    Rehabbers  must have state and
    federal rehabilitation permits in
    order to care for birds and
    mammals.

    Most birds and mammals are
    protected by state or  federal laws.

    All rehabilitators are unpaid
    volunteers.   They receive no state
    or federal compensation for their
    many hours of work.   Some
    rehabbers accept donations to
    offset the cost of the animals’
    care.   Donations of pet food,
    cages, and pet  carriers are often
    welcomed.
If you believe the animal you found
needs help, call the:

Wildlife Rescue Hotline

(785) 575-1991
    The Effects of Humans

    Each year thousands of wild animals are
    found injured or orphaned.  Knowing how
    to find help for these animals will increase
    their chances for survival.   

    From 60% to 90% of the injuries found in
    wildlife are caused by human elements in
    their habitat.  Cars, window, power lines,
    pets, traps, and garbage are but a few of
    the man made hazards wild animals must
    deal with.

    Learn how to prevent injuries to animals
    and what to do if you find an injured or
    orphaned animal.

    How to help prevent injuries to
    wildlife:

  • Dispose of garbage properly,
    especially plastics, styrofoam and  
    hazardous chemicals

  • Keep pets away from wildlife

  • Cap chimneys and cover holes in
    roof & siding

  • Pick up fishing lines and hooks.
          WILD ANIMALS DO NOT       
    MAKE GOOD PETS

    NEVER, NEVER  try to keep wild birds
    OR  mammals as pets.  

    Their wild nature is different than a
    dog or cats and will make it likely that
    they will die of stress in captivity or
    become aggressive as they get older.

    If you are keeping the animal to "get the
    experience" of raising it and then intend to
    let it go, remember:  

  • Each species has special diet
    requirements.  If you feed the
    animal incorrectly it may die or be
    permanently damaged.

  • Many species need special training
    to prepare them to be wild.  You
    cannot just let it go and expect
    "instinct" will take over.

  • Habituated (use to humans) animals
    can be dangerous as they mature,
    as they have lost their fear of
    humans.

  • Many wild animals, especially
    raccoons, carry diseases, such as
    rabies, distemper, parvo and many
    parasites,  that can infect humans
    and their pets .  RACCOONS
    SHOULD NEVER BE KEPT AS
    PETS.  EVER!

    KEEPING A WILD BIRD OR
    MAMMAL AS A PET IS ILLEGAL
    IN THE STATE OF KANSAS.

    Licensed wildlife rehabilitators are trained
    on proper feeding, and preparing animals
    for the wild.  
NORTHEAST KANSAS
WILDLIFE REHABILITATION

Northeast Kansas Wildlife Rescue, previously
known as Topeka Wildlife Rehabilitators, has
been rehabilitating wildlife in the northeast
Kansas area since 1991.  We care for over
1500 animals per year in a six county area.  

About 25  volunteer rehabbers work with  NEK
Wildlife Rescue at the facility and out of their
homes providing care to all species of wild birds
and mammals, including  raptors.

Volunteer rehabilitators must attend a basic
wildlife rehabilitation course given by the
International Wildlife Rehabilitation council and
remain supervised by experienced rehabilitators
and veterinary personnel.

All funding for wildlife rehabilitation is provided
by the rehabilitators themselves and through
donations.

Your tax deductible donation is greatly
appreciated and will help in defraying the costs
of expensive medication , first aid supplies and
specialized  foods such as infant mammal
formula.

Northeast Kansas Wildlife Rescue is a state
and federally licensed wildlife
rehabilitation facility serving
Shawnee,Douglas, Jefferson, Wabaunsee,
Osage,and Brown counties, caring for all
species of wild birds and mammals,
including raptors.   


nestling
fledglings